MySQL Server includes a plugin library that enables administrators to introduce an increasing delay in server response to connection attempts after a configurable number of consecutive failed attempts. This capability provides a deterrent that slows down brute force attacks against MySQL user accounts. The plugin library contains two plugins:
CONNECTION_CONTROL
checks incoming connection attempts and adds a delay to server responses as necessary. This plugin also exposes system variables that enable its operation to be configured and a status variable that provides rudimentary monitoring information.The
CONNECTION_CONTROL
plugin uses the audit plugin interface (see Writing Audit Plugins). To collect information, it subscribes to theMYSQL_AUDIT_CONNECTION_CLASSMASK
event class, and processesMYSQL_AUDIT_CONNECTION_CONNECT
andMYSQL_AUDIT_CONNECTION_CHANGE_USER
subevents to check whether the server should introduce a delay before responding to connection attempts.CONNECTION_CONTROL_FAILED_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS
implements anINFORMATION_SCHEMA
table that exposes more detailed monitoring information for failed connection attempts.
The following sections provide information about
connection-control plugin installation and configuration. For
information about the
CONNECTION_CONTROL_FAILED_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS
table, see
Section 28.6.2, “The INFORMATION_SCHEMA CONNECTION_CONTROL_FAILED_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS Table”.