8.1.2 Error Handling

When writing scripts for MySQL Shell you can often simply rely on the exception handling done by MySQL Shell. For all other languages either proper exception handling is required to catch errors or the traditional error handling pattern needs to be used if the language does not support exceptions.

The default error handling can be changed by creating a custom SessionContext and passing it to the mysqlx.getSession() function. This enables switching from exceptions to result based error checking.

The following example shows how to perform proper error handling. The example assumes that the test schema exists and that the collection my_collection exists.

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var mysqlx = require('mysqlx');

var mySession;

try {
  // Connect to server on localhost
  mySession = mysqlx.getSession( {
    host: 'localhost', port: 33060,
    user: 'user', password: 'password' } );
}
catch (err) {
  print('The database session could not be opened: ' + err.message);
}

try {
  var myDb = mySession.getSchema('test');

  // Use the collection 'my_collection'
  var myColl = myDb.getCollection('my_collection');

  // Find a document
  var myDoc = myColl.find('name like :param').limit(1)
    .bind('param','L%').execute();

  // Print document
  print(myDoc.first());
}
catch (err) {
  print('The following error occurred: ' + err.message);
}
finally {
  // Close the session in any case
  mySession.close();
}