MySQL 8.0 Reference Manual
MySQL 8.0 Release Notes
The CHARACTER_SETS
table provides
information about available character sets.
The CHARACTER_SETS
table has these
columns:
CHARACTER_SET_NAME
The character set name.
DEFAULT_COLLATE_NAME
The default collation for the character set.
DESCRIPTION
A description of the character set.
MAXLEN
The maximum number of bytes required to store one character.
Notes
Character set information is also available from the
SHOW CHARACTER SET
statement. See
SHOW CHARACTER SET Statement. The following statements are
equivalent:
SELECT * FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.CHARACTER_SETS
[WHERE CHARACTER_SET_NAME LIKE 'wild']
SHOW CHARACTER SET
[LIKE 'wild']