Connection attributes are key-value pairs that application
        programs can pass to the server at connect time. For
        applications based on the C API implemented by the
        libmysqlclient client library, the
        mysql_options() and
        mysql_options4() functions
        define the connection attribute set. Other MySQL Connectors may
        provide their own attribute-definition methods.
      
These Performance Schema tables expose attribute information:
- session_account_connect_attrs: Connection attributes for the current session, and other sessions associated with the session account
- session_connect_attrs: Connection attributes for all sessions
        Attribute names that begin with an underscore
        (_) are reserved for internal use and should
        not be created by application programs. This convention permits
        new attributes to be introduced by MySQL without colliding with
        application attributes, and enables application programs to
        define their own attributes that do not collide with internal
        attributes.
Available Connection Atrributes
The set of connection attributes visible within a given connection varies depending on factors such as your platform, MySQL Connector used to establish the connection, or client program.
        The libmysqlclient client library sets these
        attributes:
- _client_name: The client name (- libmysqlfor the client library).
- _client_version: The client library version.
- _os: The operating system (for example,- Linux,- Win64).
- _pid: The client process ID.
- _platform: The machine platform (for example,- x86_64).
- _thread: The client thread ID (Windows only).
Other MySQL Connectors may define their own connection attributes.
MySQL Connector/J defines these attributes:
- _client_license: The connector license type.
- _runtime_vendor: The Java runtime environment (JRE) vendor.
- _runtime_version: The Java runtime environment (JRE) version.
MySQL Connector/NET defines these attributes:
- _client_version: The client library version.
- _os: The operating system (for example,- Linux,- Win64).
- _pid: The client process ID.
- _platform: The machine platform (for example,- x86_64).
- _program_name: The client name.
- _thread: The client thread ID (Windows only).
PHP defines attributes that depend on how it was compiled:
- Compiled using - libmysqlclient: The standard- libmysqlclientattributes, described previously.
- Compiled using - mysqlnd: Only the- _client_nameattribute, with a value of- mysqlnd.
        Many MySQL client programs set a program_name
        attribute with a value equal to the client name. For example,
        mysqladmin and mysqldump
        set program_name to
        mysqladmin and mysqldump,
        respectively.
      
Some MySQL client programs define additional attributes:
- mysqlbinlog: - _client_role:- binary_log_listener
 
- Replica connections: - program_name:- mysqld
- _client_role:- binary_log_listener
- _client_replication_channel_name: The channel name.
 
- FEDERATEDstorage engine connections:- program_name:- mysqld
- _client_role:- federated_storage
 
Connection Atrribute Limits
There are limits on the amount of connection attribute data transmitted from client to server:
- A fixed limit imposed by the client prior to connect time. 
- A fixed limit imposed by the server at connect time. 
- A configurable limit imposed by the Performance Schema at connect time. 
        For connections initiated using the C API, the
        libmysqlclient library imposes a limit of
        64KB on the aggregate size of connection attribute data on the
        client side: Calls to
        mysql_options() that cause this
        limit to be exceeded produce a
        CR_INVALID_PARAMETER_NO error.
        Other MySQL Connectors may impose their own client-side limits
        on how much connection attribute data can be transmitted to the
        server.
      
On the server side, these size checks on connection attribute data occur:
- The server imposes a limit of 64KB on the aggregate size of connection attribute data it can accept. If a client attempts to send more than 64KB of attribute data, the server rejects the connection. 
- For accepted connections, the Performance Schema checks aggregate attribute size against the value of the - performance_schema_session_connect_attrs_sizesystem variable. If attribute size exceeds this value, these actions take place:- The Performance Schema truncates the attribute data and increments the - Performance_schema_session_connect_attrs_loststatus variable, which indicates the number of connections for which attribute truncation occurred.
- The Performance Schema writes a message to the error log if the - log_error_verbositysystem variable is greater than 1:- [Warning] Connection attributes of length N were truncated