The Performance Schema implements several system variables that provide configuration information:
mysql> SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'perf%';
+--------------------------------------------------------+---------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+--------------------------------------------------------+---------+
| performance_schema | ON |
| performance_schema_accounts_size | 100 |
| performance_schema_digests_size | 200 |
| performance_schema_events_stages_history_long_size | 10000 |
| performance_schema_events_stages_history_size | 10 |
| performance_schema_events_statements_history_long_size | 10000 |
| performance_schema_events_statements_history_size | 10 |
| performance_schema_events_waits_history_long_size | 10000 |
| performance_schema_events_waits_history_size | 10 |
| performance_schema_hosts_size | 100 |
| performance_schema_max_cond_classes | 80 |
| performance_schema_max_cond_instances | 1000 |
| performance_schema_max_file_classes | 50 |
| performance_schema_max_file_handles | 32768 |
| performance_schema_max_file_instances | 10000 |
| performance_schema_max_mutex_classes | 200 |
| performance_schema_max_mutex_instances | 1000000 |
| performance_schema_max_rwlock_classes | 30 |
| performance_schema_max_rwlock_instances | 1000000 |
| performance_schema_max_socket_classes | 10 |
| performance_schema_max_socket_instances | 1000 |
| performance_schema_max_stage_classes | 150 |
| performance_schema_max_statement_classes | 165 |
| performance_schema_max_table_handles | 10000 |
| performance_schema_max_table_instances | 1000 |
| performance_schema_max_thread_classes | 50 |
| performance_schema_max_thread_instances | 1000 |
| performance_schema_session_connect_attrs_size | 512 |
| performance_schema_setup_actors_size | 100 |
| performance_schema_setup_objects_size | 100 |
| performance_schema_users_size | 100 |
+--------------------------------------------------------+---------+
Performance Schema system variables can be set at server startup on the command line or in option files, and many can be set at runtime. See Section 21.10, “Performance Schema Option and Variable Reference”.
As of MySQL 5.6.6, the Performance Schema automatically sizes the values of several of its parameters at server startup if they are not set explicitly. For more information, see Section 21.2.2, “Performance Schema Startup Configuration”.
Performance Schema variables have the following meanings:
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values (<= 5.6.5) | |||
| Type | boolean | ||
| Default | OFF | ||
| Permitted Values (>= 5.6.6) | |||
| Type | boolean | ||
| Default | ON | ||
The value of this variable is ON or
OFF to indicate whether the Performance
Schema is enabled. By default, the value is
ON by default as of MySQL 5.6.6 and
OFF before that. At server startup, you can
specify this variable with no value or a value of
ON or 1 to enable it, or with a value of
OFF or 0 to disable it.
performance_schema_accounts_size
| Introduced | 5.6.3 | ||
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_accounts_size=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_accounts_size | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_accounts_size | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values (<= 5.6.5) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | 10 | ||
| Range | 0 .. 1048576 | ||
| Permitted Values (>= 5.6.6) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | -1 (autosized) | ||
| Range | -1 .. 1048576 | ||
The number of rows in the
accounts table. If this variable
is 0, the Performance Schema does not maintain connection
statistics in the accounts table.
This variable was added in MySQL 5.6.3.
performance_schema_digests_size
| Introduced | 5.6.5 | ||
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_digests_size=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_digests_size | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_digests_size | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | -1 (autosized) | ||
| Range | -1 .. 1048576 | ||
The maximum number of rows in the
events_statements_summary_by_digest
table. This variable was added in MySQL 5.6.5.
performance_schema_events_stages_history_long_size
| Introduced | 5.6.3 | ||
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_events_stages_history_long_size=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_events_stages_history_long_size | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_events_stages_history_long_size | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values (<= 5.6.5) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | 10000 | ||
| Permitted Values (>= 5.6.6) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | -1 (autosized) | ||
The number of rows in the
events_stages_history_long table.
This variable was added in MySQL 5.6.3.
performance_schema_events_stages_history_size
| Introduced | 5.6.3 | ||
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_events_stages_history_size=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_events_stages_history_size | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_events_stages_history_size | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values (<= 5.6.5) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | 10 | ||
| Permitted Values (>= 5.6.6) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | -1 (autosized) | ||
The number of rows per thread in the
events_stages_history table. This
variable was added in MySQL 5.6.3.
performance_schema_events_statements_history_long_size
| Introduced | 5.6.3 | ||
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_events_statements_history_long_size=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_events_statements_history_long_size | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_events_statements_history_long_size | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values (<= 5.6.5) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | 10000 | ||
| Permitted Values (>= 5.6.6) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | -1 (autosized) | ||
The number of rows in the
events_statements_history_long
table. This variable was added in MySQL 5.6.3.
performance_schema_events_statements_history_size
| Introduced | 5.6.3 | ||
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_events_statements_history_size=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_events_statements_history_size | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_events_statements_history_size | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values (<= 5.6.5) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | 10 | ||
| Permitted Values (>= 5.6.6) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | -1 (autosized) | ||
The number of rows per thread in the
events_statements_history table.
This variable was added in MySQL 5.6.3.
performance_schema_events_waits_history_long_size
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_events_waits_history_long_size=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_events_waits_history_long_size | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_events_waits_history_long_size | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values (<= 5.6.5) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | 10000 | ||
| Permitted Values (>= 5.6.6) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | -1 (autosized) | ||
The number of rows in the
events_waits_history_long table.
performance_schema_events_waits_history_size
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_events_waits_history_size=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_events_waits_history_size | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_events_waits_history_size | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values (<= 5.6.5) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | 10 | ||
| Permitted Values (>= 5.6.6) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | -1 (autosized) | ||
The number of rows per thread in the
events_waits_history table.
| Introduced | 5.6.3 | ||
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_hosts_size=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_hosts_size | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_hosts_size | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values (<= 5.6.5) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | 10 | ||
| Range | 0 .. 1048576 | ||
| Permitted Values (>= 5.6.6) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | -1 (autosized) | ||
| Range | -1 .. 1048576 | ||
The number of rows in the hosts
table. If this variable is 0, the Performance Schema does not
maintain connection statistics in the
hosts table. This variable was
added in MySQL 5.6.3.
performance_schema_max_cond_classes
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_max_cond_classes=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_max_cond_classes | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_max_cond_classes | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | 80 | ||
The maximum number of condition instruments.
performance_schema_max_cond_instances
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_max_cond_instances=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_max_cond_instances | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_max_cond_instances | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values (<= 5.6.5) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | 1000 | ||
| Permitted Values (>= 5.6.6) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | -1 (autosized) | ||
The maximum number of instrumented condition objects.
performance_schema_max_file_classes
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_max_file_classes=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_max_file_classes | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_max_file_classes | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | 50 | ||
The maximum number of file instruments.
performance_schema_max_file_handles
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_max_file_handles=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_max_file_handles | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_max_file_handles | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | 32768 | ||
The maximum number of opened file objects.
The value of
performance_schema_max_file_handles
should be greater than the value of
open_files_limit:
open_files_limit affects the
maximum number of open file handles the server can support and
performance_schema_max_file_handles
affects how many of these file handles can be instrumented.
performance_schema_max_file_instances
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_max_file_instances=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_max_file_instances | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_max_file_instances | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values (<= 5.6.5) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | 10000 | ||
| Permitted Values (>= 5.6.6) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | -1 (autosized) | ||
The maximum number of instrumented file objects.
performance_schema_max_mutex_classes
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_max_mutex_classes=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_max_mutex_classes | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_max_mutex_classes | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | 200 | ||
The maximum number of mutex instruments.
performance_schema_max_mutex_instances
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_max_mutex_instances=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_max_mutex_instances | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_max_mutex_instances | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values (<= 5.6.5) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | 1000 | ||
| Permitted Values (>= 5.6.6) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | -1 (autosized) | ||
The maximum number of instrumented mutex objects.
performance_schema_max_rwlock_classes
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_max_rwlock_classes=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_max_rwlock_classes | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_max_rwlock_classes | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | 20 | ||
The maximum number of rwlock instruments.
performance_schema_max_rwlock_instances
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_max_rwlock_instances=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_max_rwlock_instances | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_max_rwlock_instances | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values (<= 5.6.5) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | 1000 | ||
| Permitted Values (>= 5.6.6) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | -1 (autosized) | ||
The maximum number of instrumented rwlock objects.
performance_schema_max_socket_classes
| Introduced | 5.6.3 | ||
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_max_socket_classes=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_max_socket_classes | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_max_socket_classes | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | 10 | ||
The maximum number of socket instruments. This variable was added in MySQL 5.6.3.
performance_schema_max_socket_instances
| Introduced | 5.6.3 | ||
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_max_socket_instances=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_max_socket_instances | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_max_socket_instances | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values (<= 5.6.5) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | 1000 | ||
| Permitted Values (>= 5.6.6) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | -1 (autosized) | ||
The maximum number of instrumented socket objects. This variable was added in MySQL 5.6.3.
performance_schema_max_stage_classes
| Introduced | 5.6.3 | ||
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_max_stage_classes=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_max_stage_classes | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_max_stage_classes | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | 100 | ||
The maximum number of stage instruments. This variable was added in MySQL 5.6.3.
performance_schema_max_statement_classes
| Introduced | 5.6.3 | ||
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_max_statement_classes=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_max_statement_classes | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_max_statement_classes | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | autosized | ||
The maximum number of statement instruments. The default value is calculated at server build time based on the number of commands in the client/server protocol and the number of SQL statement types supported by the server.
This variable should not be changed, unless to set it to 0 to disable all statement instrumentation and save all memory associated with it. Setting the variable to nonzero values other than the default has no benefit; in particular, values larger than the default cause more memory to be allocated then is needed.
This variable was added in MySQL 5.6.3.
performance_schema_max_table_handles
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_max_table_handles=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_max_table_handles | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_max_table_handles | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values (<= 5.6.5) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | 100000 | ||
| Permitted Values (>= 5.6.6) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | -1 (autosized) | ||
The maximum number of opened table objects.
performance_schema_max_table_instances
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_max_table_instances=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_max_table_instances | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_max_table_instances | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values (<= 5.6.5) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | 50000 | ||
| Permitted Values (>= 5.6.6) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | -1 (autosized) | ||
The maximum number of instrumented table objects.
performance_schema_max_thread_classes
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_max_thread_classes=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_max_thread_classes | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_max_thread_classes | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | 50 | ||
The maximum number of thread instruments.
performance_schema_max_thread_instances
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_max_thread_instances=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_max_thread_instances | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_max_thread_instances | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values (<= 5.6.5) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | 1000 | ||
| Permitted Values (>= 5.6.6) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | -1 (autosized) | ||
The maximum number of instrumented thread objects.
The max_connections and
max_delayed_threads system
variables affect how many threads are run in the server.
performance_schema_max_thread_instances
affects how many of these running threads can be instrumented.
If you increase
max_connections or
max_delayed_threads, you
should consider increasing
performance_schema_max_thread_instances
so that
performance_schema_max_thread_instances
is greater than the sum of
max_connections and
max_delayed_threads.
performance_schema_session_connect_attrs_size
| Introduced | 5.6.6 | ||
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_session_connect_attrs_size=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_session_connect_attrs_size | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_session_connect_attrs_size | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | -1 (autosized) | ||
| Range | -1 .. 1048576 | ||
The amount of preallocated memory per thread used to hold
connection attribute strings. If the connection attribute
strings are larger than the reserved storage, the
Performance_schema_session_connect_attrs_lost
status variable is incremented. This variable was added in
MySQL 5.6.7.
performance_schema_setup_actors_size
| Introduced | 5.6.1 | ||
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_setup_actors_size=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_setup_actors_size | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_setup_actors_size | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | 100 | ||
The number of rows in the
setup_actors table.
performance_schema_setup_objects_size
| Introduced | 5.6.1 | ||
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_setup_objects_size=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_setup_objects_size | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_setup_objects_size | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | 100 | ||
The number of rows in the
setup_objects table.
| Introduced | 5.6.3 | ||
| Command-Line Format | --performance_schema_users_size=# | ||
| Option-File Format | performance_schema_users_size | ||
| System Variable Name | performance_schema_users_size | ||
| Variable Scope | Global | ||
| Dynamic Variable | No | ||
| Permitted Values (<= 5.6.5) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | 10 | ||
| Range | 0 .. 1048576 | ||
| Permitted Values (>= 5.6.6) | |||
| Type | numeric | ||
| Default | -1 (autosized) | ||
| Range | -1 .. 1048576 | ||
The number of rows in the users
table. If this variable is 0, the Performance Schema does not
maintain connection statistics in the
users table. This variable was
added in MySQL 5.6.3.

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