The following are limitations specific to the
NDBCLUSTER storage engine:
Machine architecture. The following issues relate to physical architecture of cluster hosts:
All machines used in the cluster must have the same architecture. That is, all machines hosting nodes must be either big-endian or little-endian, and you cannot use a mixture of both. For example, you cannot have a management node running on a PowerPC which directs a data node that is running on an x86 machine. This restriction does not apply to machines simply running mysql or other clients that may be accessing the cluster's SQL nodes.
Adding and dropping of data nodes. Online adding or dropping of data nodes is not currently possible. In such cases, the entire cluster must be restarted.
Backup and restore between architectures. It is also not possible to perform a Cluster backup and restore between different architectures. For example, you cannot back up a cluster running on a big-endian platform and then restore from that backup to a cluster running on a little-endian system. (Bug#19255)
Online schema changes.
It is not possible to make online schema changes such as
those accomplished using ALTER TABLE or
CREATE INDEX, as the NDB
Cluster engine does not support autodiscovery of
such changes. (However, you can import or create a table
that uses a different storage engine, and then convert it
to NDB using ALTER TABLE
. In such a case, you must
issue a tbl_name
ENGINE=NDBCLUSTERFLUSH TABLES statement to force
the cluster to pick up the change.)
Binary logging. MySQL Cluster has the following limitations or restrictions with regard to binary logging:
SQL_LOG_BIN has no effect on data
operations; however, it is supported for schema
operations.
MySQL Cluster cannot produce a binlog for tables
having BLOB columns but no
primary key.
Only the following schema operations are logged in a cluster binlog which is not on the mysqld executing the statement:
CREATE TABLE
ALTER TABLE
DROP TABLE
CREATE DATABASE /
CREATE SCHEMA
DROP DATABASE /
DROP SCHEMA
See also Section 15.12.9, “Limitations Relating to Multiple Cluster Nodes”.

User Comments
Above it says: "Online schema changes. It is not possible to make online schema changes..."
In our experience with Version 5.0.45:
Sometimes it worked smoothly, but in one instance, we got a corrupted schema in one node. We were altering tables then switching one data node off then the other on, then more alterations. Not something you'd do in a production setting.
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