MySQL 9.4 Release Notes
        
      The mysql.component system table contains
      information about currently loaded components and shows which
      components have been registered using INSTALL
      COMPONENT. Selecting from the table shows which
      components are installed. For example:
    
mysql> SELECT * FROM mysql.component;
+--------------+--------------------+------------------------------------+
| component_id | component_group_id | component_urn                      |
+--------------+--------------------+------------------------------------+
|            1 |                  1 | file://component_validate_password |
|            2 |                  2 | file://component_log_sink_json     |
+--------------+--------------------+------------------------------------+
      The component_id and
      component_group_id values are for internal use.
      The component_urn is the URN used in
      INSTALL COMPONENT and
      UNINSTALL COMPONENT statements to
      load and unload the component.