MySQL 9.0.0
Source Code Documentation
sql_user.cc File Reference
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <memory>
#include <set>
#include <string>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include "lex_string.h"
#include "map_helpers.h"
#include "mutex_lock.h"
#include "my_alloc.h"
#include "my_base.h"
#include "my_cleanse.h"
#include "my_compiler.h"
#include "my_dbug.h"
#include "my_inttypes.h"
#include "my_sqlcommand.h"
#include "my_sys.h"
#include "my_time.h"
#include "mysql/components/my_service.h"
#include "mysql/components/services/bits/psi_bits.h"
#include "mysql/components/services/log_builtins.h"
#include "mysql/components/services/log_shared.h"
#include "mysql/components/services/validate_password.h"
#include "mysql/my_loglevel.h"
#include "mysql/mysql_lex_string.h"
#include "mysql/plugin.h"
#include "mysql/plugin_audit.h"
#include "mysql/plugin_auth.h"
#include "mysql/psi/mysql_mutex.h"
#include "mysql/strings/m_ctype.h"
#include "mysql_com.h"
#include "mysql_time.h"
#include "mysqld_error.h"
#include "nulls.h"
#include "scope_guard.h"
#include "sql/auth/auth_acls.h"
#include "sql/auth/auth_common.h"
#include "sql/auth/authentication_policy.h"
#include "sql/auth/dynamic_privilege_table.h"
#include "sql/auth/sql_security_ctx.h"
#include "sql/dd/cache/dictionary_client.h"
#include "sql/dd/types/function.h"
#include "sql/dd/types/procedure.h"
#include "sql/dd/types/routine.h"
#include "sql/dd/types/table.h"
#include "sql/dd/types/trigger.h"
#include "sql/dd/types/view.h"
#include "sql/debug_sync.h"
#include "sql/field.h"
#include "sql/handler.h"
#include "sql/item.h"
#include "sql/key.h"
#include "sql/log_event.h"
#include "sql/protocol.h"
#include "sql/sql_audit.h"
#include "sql/sql_base.h"
#include "sql/sql_class.h"
#include "sql/sql_connect.h"
#include "sql/sql_const.h"
#include "sql/sql_error.h"
#include "sql/sql_lex.h"
#include "sql/sql_list.h"
#include "sql/sql_parse.h"
#include "sql/sql_plugin.h"
#include "sql/sql_plugin_ref.h"
#include "sql/strfunc.h"
#include "sql/system_variables.h"
#include "sql/table.h"
#include "sql/thd_raii.h"
#include "sql_string.h"
#include "string_with_len.h"
#include "strxmov.h"
#include "violite.h"
#include "prealloced_array.h"
#include "sql/auth/auth_internal.h"
#include "sql/auth/sql_auth_cache.h"
#include "sql/auth/sql_authentication.h"
#include "sql/auth/sql_mfa.h"
#include "sql/auth/sql_user_table.h"
#include "sql/current_thd.h"
#include "sql/derror.h"
#include "sql/log.h"
#include "sql/mysqld.h"
#include "sql/sql_rewrite.h"
#include <openssl/rand.h>
#include "sql/query_result.h"
#include "sql/tztime.h"

Namespaces

namespace  anonymous_namespace{sql_user.cc}
 

Enumerations

enum  enum_acl_lists {
  USER_ACL = 0 , DB_ACL , COLUMN_PRIVILEGES_HASH , PROC_PRIVILEGES_HASH ,
  FUNC_PRIVILEGES_HASH , PROXY_USERS_ACL
}
 

Functions

void log_user (THD *thd, String *str, LEX_USER *user, bool comma=true)
 Auxiliary function for constructing a user list string. More...
 
bool check_change_password (THD *thd, const char *host, const char *user, bool retain_current_password)
 
bool acl_can_access_user (THD *thd, LEX_USER *user_arg)
 Auxiliary function for the CAN_ACCESS_USER internal function used to check if a row from mysql.user can be accessed or not by the current user. More...
 
bool mysql_show_create_user (THD *thd, LEX_USER *user_name, bool are_both_users_same)
 Auxiliary function for constructing CREATE USER sql for a given user. More...
 
static bool auth_verify_password_history (THD *thd, LEX_CSTRING *user, LEX_CSTRING *host, uint32 password_history, long password_reuse_interval, st_mysql_auth *auth, const char *cleartext, unsigned int cleartext_length, const char *cred_hash, unsigned int cred_hash_length, Table_ref *history_table, ulong what_to_set)
 Perform credentials history check and update the password history table. More...
 
static bool handle_password_history_table (THD *thd, Table_ref *tables, bool drop, LEX_USER *user_from, LEX_USER *user_to, bool *row_existed)
 Updates the password history table for cases of deleting or renaming users. More...
 
static bool validate_password_require_current (THD *thd, LEX_USER *Str, ACL_USER *acl_user, st_mysql_auth *auth, const char *new_password, unsigned int new_password_length, bool is_privileged_user, bool user_exists)
 Checks, if the REPLACE clause is required, optional or not required. More...
 
char translate_byte_to_password_char (unsigned char c)
 
void generate_random_password (std::string *password, uint32_t length)
 Generates a random password of the length decided by the system variable generated_random_password_length. More...
 
bool send_password_result_set (THD *thd, const Userhostpassword_list &generated_passwords)
 Sends the result set of generated passwords to the client. More...
 
bool turn_off_sandbox_mode (THD *thd, LEX_USER *user)
 Helper method to turn off sandbox mode once registration step is complete. More...
 
static bool compare_plugin_with_policy (const char *plugin, const uint factor_no, const authentication_policy::Factors &policy_factors)
 Helper method to compare plugin name with authentication_policy for the nth factor. More...
 
static bool check_for_authentication_policy (THD *thd, LEX_USER *user_name, enum_sql_command command, I_multi_factor_auth *mfa, const authentication_policy::Factors &policy_factors)
 Method to validate CREATE/ALTER USER sql against authentication policy. More...
 
bool set_and_validate_user_attributes (THD *thd, LEX_USER *Str, acl_table::Pod_user_what_to_update &what_to_set, bool is_privileged_user, bool is_role, Table_ref *history_table, bool *history_check_done, const char *cmd, Userhostpassword_list &generated_passwords, I_multi_factor_auth **i_mfa, bool if_not_exists)
 This function does following: More...
 
bool change_password (THD *thd, LEX_USER *lex_user, const char *new_password, const char *current_password, bool retain_current_password)
 Change a password hash for a user. More...
 
template<class T , class Matcher >
void anonymous_namespace{sql_user.cc}::search_for_matching_grant (const T *hash, Matcher &matches)
 
template<class T , class Matcher >
void anonymous_namespace{sql_user.cc}::remove_matching_grants (T *hash, Matcher &matches)
 
template<class T , class Matcher >
bool anonymous_namespace{sql_user.cc}::rename_matching_grants (T *hash, Matcher &matches, LEX_USER *user_to)
 
static int handle_grant_struct (enum enum_acl_lists struct_no, bool drop, LEX_USER *user_from, LEX_USER *user_to, bool on_drop_role_priv)
 Handle an in-memory privilege structure. More...
 
static int handle_grant_data (THD *thd, Table_ref *tables, bool drop, LEX_USER *user_from, LEX_USER *user_to, bool on_drop_role_priv)
 Handle all privilege tables and in-memory privilege structures. More...
 
static bool stop_if_orphaned_definer (THD *thd, const LEX_USER *user_name, const std::string &object_type)
 This function checks if a user which is referenced as a definer account in objects like view, trigger, event, procedure or function has ALLOW_NONEXISTENT_DEFINER privilege or not and report error or warning based on that. More...
 
static bool check_orphaned_definers (THD *thd, List< LEX_USER > &list)
 Check if CREATE/RENAME/DROP USER should be allowed or not by checking if the user is referenced as definer in stored programs like procedures, functions, triggers, events and views or not. More...
 
bool mysql_create_user (THD *thd, List< LEX_USER > &list, bool if_not_exists, bool is_role)
 
bool mysql_drop_user (THD *thd, List< LEX_USER > &list, bool if_exists, bool on_drop_role_priv)
 Drop a list of users and all their privileges. More...
 
bool mysql_rename_user (THD *thd, List< LEX_USER > &list)
 
bool mysql_alter_user (THD *thd, List< LEX_USER > &list, bool if_exists)
 

Variables

bool initialized
 

Enumeration Type Documentation

◆ enum_acl_lists

Enumerator
USER_ACL 
DB_ACL 
COLUMN_PRIVILEGES_HASH 
PROC_PRIVILEGES_HASH 
FUNC_PRIVILEGES_HASH 
PROXY_USERS_ACL 

Function Documentation

◆ acl_can_access_user()

bool acl_can_access_user ( THD thd,
LEX_USER user_arg 
)

Auxiliary function for the CAN_ACCESS_USER internal function used to check if a row from mysql.user can be accessed or not by the current user.

◆ auth_verify_password_history()

static bool auth_verify_password_history ( THD thd,
LEX_CSTRING user,
LEX_CSTRING host,
uint32  password_history,
long  password_reuse_interval,
st_mysql_auth auth,
const char *  cleartext,
unsigned int  cleartext_length,
const char *  cred_hash,
unsigned int  cred_hash_length,
Table_ref history_table,
ulong  what_to_set 
)
static

Perform credentials history check and update the password history table.

Note that the data for the checks are extracted from LEX_USER. So these need to be up to date in all cases.

How credential history checks are performed:

count= 0;
FOR SELECT * FROM mysql.password_history ORDER BY USER,HOST,TS DESC
{
if (count >= ::password_history && (NOW() - ts) > ::password_reuse_time)
{
delete row;
continue;
}
if (CRED was produced by ::password)
signal("wrong password");
count = count + 1;
}
INSERT INTO mysql.password_history (USER,HOST,TS,CRED)
VALUES (::current_user, ::current_host, NOW(), ::hashed_password);
static int count
Definition: myisam_ftdump.cc:45
static char * password
Definition: mysql_secure_installation.cc:58
static char * current_host
Definition: mysqlcheck.cc:71
static char * current_user
Definition: mysqlcheck.cc:71
const std::string INSERT("INSERT")
const std::string SELECT("SELECT")
Name of the static privileges.
static int signal(mysql_cond_t *that, const char *, unsigned int)
Definition: mysql_cond_v1_native.cc:90
Definition: instrumented_condition_variable.h:32
@ WHERE
Definition: sql_yacc.h:687
@ FROM
Definition: sql_yacc.h:250
@ BY
Definition: sql_yacc.h:101
@ VALUES
Definition: sql_yacc.h:672
@ INTO
Definition: sql_yacc.h:299
@ DESC
Definition: sql_yacc.h:184
@ USER
Definition: sql_yacc.h:664
Definition: table.h:286
Parameters
thdThe current thread
userThe user account user to operate on
hostThe user account host to operate on
password_historyThe effective password history value
password_reuse_intervalThe effective password reuse interval value
authAuth plugin to use for verification
cleartextThe clear text password supplied
cleartext_lengthlength of cleartext password
cred_hashhash of the credential to be inserted into the history
cred_hash_lengthLength of cred_hash
history_tableThe opened history table
what_to_setThe mask of what to set
Return values
falsePassword is OK
truePassword is not OK

◆ change_password()

bool change_password ( THD thd,
LEX_USER lex_user,
const char *  new_password,
const char *  current_password,
bool  retain_current_password 
)

Change a password hash for a user.

Parameters
thdThread handle
lex_userLEX_USER
new_passwordNew password hash for host@user
current_passwordCurrent password for host@user
retain_current_passwordPreference to retain current password

Note : it will also reset the change_password flag. This is safe to do unconditionally since the simple userless form SET PASSWORD = 'text' will be the only allowed form when this flag is on. So we don't need to check user names here.

See also
set_var_password::update(THD *thd)
Returns
Error code
Return values
0ok
1ERROR; In this case the error is sent to the client.

◆ check_change_password()

bool check_change_password ( THD thd,
const char *  host,
const char *  user,
bool  retain_current_password 
)

◆ check_for_authentication_policy()

static bool check_for_authentication_policy ( THD thd,
LEX_USER user_name,
enum_sql_command  command,
I_multi_factor_auth mfa,
const authentication_policy::Factors policy_factors 
)
static

Method to validate CREATE/ALTER USER sql against authentication policy.

Authentication policy holds list of atmost 3 auth plugin names where each plugin name should match against nth factor in CREATE/ALTER USER. Value * in policy indicates any plugin is allowed. Value 'empty string' indicates an optional value.

Parameters
thdconnection handle
user_nameuser on which authentication policy has to be verified
commandsql command to refer to CREATE or ALTER USER
mfahandler to mfa attributes for given user_name
policy_factorsauthentication policy factors
Return values
falsesuccess allow CREATE/ALTER user
truefailure CREATE/ALTER user should report error

◆ check_orphaned_definers()

static bool check_orphaned_definers ( THD thd,
List< LEX_USER > &  list 
)
static

Check if CREATE/RENAME/DROP USER should be allowed or not by checking if the user is referenced as definer in stored programs like procedures, functions, triggers, events and views or not.

If the the user in the argument list is referenced as the definer of some entity, we will report an error and return.

Parameters
thdThe current thread.
listThe users to check for.
Return values
falseOK
trueError

◆ compare_plugin_with_policy()

static bool compare_plugin_with_policy ( const char *  plugin,
const uint  factor_no,
const authentication_policy::Factors policy_factors 
)
static

Helper method to compare plugin name with authentication_policy for the nth factor.

Parameters
pluginplugin name for nth factor.
factor_nonth factor which needs to be checked.
policy_factorsauthentication policy factors.
Return values
falseif plugin matches the policy at nth_factor
trueif plugin names does not match

◆ generate_random_password()

void generate_random_password ( std::string *  password,
uint32_t  length 
)

Generates a random password of the length decided by the system variable generated_random_password_length.

Parameters
[out]passwordThe generated password.
lengthThe length of the generated password.

◆ handle_grant_data()

static int handle_grant_data ( THD thd,
Table_ref tables,
bool  drop,
LEX_USER user_from,
LEX_USER user_to,
bool  on_drop_role_priv 
)
static

Handle all privilege tables and in-memory privilege structures.

Parameters
thdThread handle
tablesThe array with the seven open tables.
dropIf user_from is to be dropped.
user_fromThe the user to be searched/dropped/renamed.
user_toThe new name for the user if to be renamed, NULL otherwise.
on_drop_role_privEnabled via the DROP ROLE privilege
Note
Go through all grant tables and in-memory grant structures and apply the requested operation. Delete from grant data if drop is true. Update in grant data if drop is false and user_to is not NULL. Search in grant data if drop is false and user_to is NULL.
Returns
operation result
Return values
>0 At least one element matched.
0OK, but no element matched.
<0 System error (OOM, error from storage engine).

◆ handle_grant_struct()

static int handle_grant_struct ( enum enum_acl_lists  struct_no,
bool  drop,
LEX_USER user_from,
LEX_USER user_to,
bool  on_drop_role_priv 
)
static

Handle an in-memory privilege structure.

Parameters
struct_noThe number of the structure to handle (0..5).
dropIf user_from is to be dropped.
user_fromThe the user to be searched/dropped/renamed.
user_toThe new name for the user if to be renamed, NULL otherwise.
on_drop_role_privtrue enabled by the DROP ROLE privilege
Note
Scan through all elements in an in-memory grant structure and apply the requested operation. Delete from grant structure if drop is true. Update in grant structure if drop is false and user_to is not NULL. Search in grant structure if drop is false and user_to is NULL. Structures are enumerated as follows: 0 ACL_USER 1 ACL_DB 2 COLUMN_PRIVILIGES_HASH 3 PROC_PRIVILEGES_HASH 4 FUNC_PRIVILEGES_HASH 5 ACL_PROXY_USERS
Return values
>0 At least one element matched.
0OK, but no element matched.
-1Wrong arguments to function or Out of Memory.

◆ handle_password_history_table()

static bool handle_password_history_table ( THD thd,
Table_ref tables,
bool  drop,
LEX_USER user_from,
LEX_USER user_to,
bool *  row_existed 
)
static

Updates the password history table for cases of deleting or renaming users.

This function, unlike the other "update" functions does not handle the addition of new data. That's done by auth_verify_password_history(). The function only handles renames and deletes of user accounts. It does not go via the normal non-mysql.user handle_grant_data() route since there is a (partial) key on user/host and hence no need to do a full table scan.

Parameters
thdThe execution context
tablesThe list of opened ACL tables
dropTrue if it's a drop operation
user_fromThe user to rename from or the user to drop
user_toThe user to rename to or the user to add
[out]row_existedSet to true if row matching user_from existed
Return values
trueoperation failed
falsesuccess

◆ log_user()

void log_user ( THD thd,
String str,
LEX_USER user,
bool  comma = true 
)

Auxiliary function for constructing a user list string.

This function is used for error reporting and logging.

Parameters
thdThread context
strA String to store the user list.
userA LEX_USER which will be appended into user list.
commaIf true, append a ',' before the the user.

◆ mysql_alter_user()

bool mysql_alter_user ( THD thd,
List< LEX_USER > &  list,
bool  if_exists 
)

◆ mysql_create_user()

bool mysql_create_user ( THD thd,
List< LEX_USER > &  list,
bool  if_not_exists,
bool  is_role 
)

◆ mysql_drop_user()

bool mysql_drop_user ( THD thd,
List< LEX_USER > &  list,
bool  if_exists,
bool  on_drop_role_priv 
)

Drop a list of users and all their privileges.

Parameters
thdThe current thread.
listThe users to drop.
if_existsThe if exists flag
on_drop_role_privenabled by the DROP ROLE privilege
Return values
falseOK
trueError

◆ mysql_rename_user()

bool mysql_rename_user ( THD thd,
List< LEX_USER > &  list 
)

◆ mysql_show_create_user()

bool mysql_show_create_user ( THD thd,
LEX_USER user_name,
bool  are_both_users_same 
)

Auxiliary function for constructing CREATE USER sql for a given user.

Parameters
thdThread context
user_nameuser for which the sql should be constructed.
are_both_users_sameIf the command is issued for self or not.
Return values
0OK. 1 Error.

◆ send_password_result_set()

bool send_password_result_set ( THD thd,
const Userhostpassword_list generated_passwords 
)

Sends the result set of generated passwords to the client.

Parameters
thdThe thread handler
generated_passwordsA list of 3-tuple strings containing user, host and plaintext password.
Returns
success state
Return values
trueAn error occurred (DA is set)
falseSuccess (my_eof)

◆ set_and_validate_user_attributes()

bool set_and_validate_user_attributes ( THD thd,
LEX_USER Str,
acl_table::Pod_user_what_to_update what_to_set,
bool  is_privileged_user,
bool  is_role,
Table_ref history_table,
bool *  history_check_done,
const char *  cmd,
Userhostpassword_list generated_passwords,
I_multi_factor_auth **  i_mfa,
bool  if_not_exists 
)

This function does following:

  1. Convert plain text password to hash and update the same in user definition.
  2. Validate hash string if specified in user definition.
  3. Identify what all fields needs to be updated in mysql.user table based on user definition.

If the is_role flag is set, the password validation is not used.

The function perform some semantic parsing of the original statement by investigating the syntactic elements found in the LEX_USER object not-so-appropriately named Str.

The code fits the purpose as a helper function to mysql_create_user() but it is used from mysql_alter_user(), mysql_grant(), change_password() and mysql_routine_grant() with a slightly varying semantic meaning.

Parameters
thdThread context
Struser on which attributes has to be applied
what_to_setUser attributes
is_privileged_userWhether caller has CREATE_USER_ACL or UPDATE_ACL over mysql.*
is_roleCREATE ROLE was used to create the authid.
history_tableThe table to verify history against.
[out]history_check_doneSet to on if the history table is updated
cmdCommand information
[out]generated_passwordsA list of generated random passwords. Depends on LEX_USER.
[out]i_mfaInterface to Multi factor authentication methods.
if_not_existsTrue if this is a CREATE ... IF NOT EXISTS type of statement. Valid for CREATE USER/ROLE.
Return values
0ok
1ERROR;

◆ stop_if_orphaned_definer()

static bool stop_if_orphaned_definer ( THD thd,
const LEX_USER user_name,
const std::string &  object_type 
)
static

This function checks if a user which is referenced as a definer account in objects like view, trigger, event, procedure or function has ALLOW_NONEXISTENT_DEFINER privilege or not and report error or warning based on that.

Parameters
thdThe current thread
user_nameuser name which is referenced as a definer account
object_typeCan be a view, trigger, event, procedure or function
Return values
falseuser_name is allowed as an orphaned definer
trueuser_name cannot be used as an orphaned definer

◆ translate_byte_to_password_char()

char translate_byte_to_password_char ( unsigned char  c)

◆ turn_off_sandbox_mode()

bool turn_off_sandbox_mode ( THD thd,
LEX_USER user 
)

Helper method to turn off sandbox mode once registration step is complete.

Parameters
thdconnection handle
useruser account for which registration is completed
Return values
falseregistration successful
trueerror

◆ validate_password_require_current()

static bool validate_password_require_current ( THD thd,
LEX_USER Str,
ACL_USER acl_user,
st_mysql_auth auth,
const char *  new_password,
unsigned int  new_password_length,
bool  is_privileged_user,
bool  user_exists 
)
static

Checks, if the REPLACE clause is required, optional or not required.

It throws error: If REPLACE clause is required but not specified. If REPLACE clause is not required but specified. If current password specified in the REPLACE clause does not match with authentication string of the user.

The plaintext current password is erased from LEX_USER, iff its length > 0 .

Parameters
thdThe execution context
StrLEX user
acl_userThe associated user which carries the ACL
authAuth plugin to use for verification
new_passwordNew password buffer
new_password_lengthLength of new password
is_privileged_userWhether caller has CREATE_USER_ACL or UPDATE_ACL over mysql.*
user_existsWhether user already exists
Return values
trueoperation failed
falsesuccess

Variable Documentation

◆ initialized

bool initialized
extern