xdr.h

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/* Copyright (c) 2010, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
 
   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2.0,
   as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 
   This program is also distributed with certain software (including
   but not limited to OpenSSL) that is licensed under separate terms,
   as designated in a particular file or component or in included license
   documentation.  The authors of MySQL hereby grant you an additional
   permission to link the program and your derivative works with the
   separately licensed software that they have included with MySQL.
 
   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License, version 2.0, for more details.
 
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301  USA */
 
/**
  @file windeps/sunrpc/rpc/xdr.h
  External Data Representation Serialization Routines.
*/
 
#ifndef _RPC_XDR_H
#define _RPC_XDR_H 1
 
#ifdef __linux__
#include <features.h>
#endif
 
#include <rpc/types.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
 
/* We need FILE.  */
#include <stdio.h>
 
__BEGIN_DECLS
 
/*
 * XDR provides a conventional way for converting between C data
 * types and an external bit-string representation.  Library supplied
 * routines provide for the conversion on built-in C data types.  These
 * routines and utility routines defined here are used to help implement
 * a type encode/decode routine for each user-defined type.
 *
 * Each data type provides a single procedure which takes two arguments:
 *
 *      bool_t
 *      xdrproc(xdrs, argresp)
 *              XDR *xdrs;
 *              <type> *argresp;
 *
 * xdrs is an instance of a XDR handle, to which or from which the data
 * type is to be converted.  argresp is a pointer to the structure to be
 * converted.  The XDR handle contains an operation field which indicates
 * which of the operations (ENCODE, DECODE * or FREE) is to be performed.
 *
 * XDR_DECODE may allocate space if the pointer argresp is null.  This
 * data can be freed with the XDR_FREE operation.
 *
 * We write only one procedure per data type to make it easy
 * to keep the encode and decode procedures for a data type consistent.
 * In many cases the same code performs all operations on a user defined type,
 * because all the hard work is done in the component type routines.
 * decode as a series of calls on the nested data types.
 */
 
/*
 * Xdr operations.  XDR_ENCODE causes the type to be encoded into the
 * stream.  XDR_DECODE causes the type to be extracted from the stream.
 * XDR_FREE can be used to release the space allocated by an XDR_DECODE
 * request.
 */
enum xdr_op { XDR_ENCODE = 0, XDR_DECODE = 1, XDR_FREE = 2 };
 
/*
 * This is the number of bytes per unit of external data.
 */
#define BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT (4)
/*
 * This only works if the above is a power of 2.  But it's defined to be
 * 4 by the appropriate RFCs.  So it will work.  And it's normally quicker
 * than the old routine.
 */
#if 1
#define RNDUP(x) (((x) + BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT - 1) & ~(BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT - 1))
#else /* this is the old routine */
#define RNDUP(x) \
  ((((x) + BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT - 1) / BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT) * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT)
#endif
 
/*
 * The XDR handle.
 * Contains operation which is being applied to the stream,
 * an operations vector for the particular implementation (e.g. see xdr_mem.c),
 * and two private fields for the use of the particular implementation.
 */
typedef struct XDR XDR;
struct XDR {
  enum xdr_op x_op; /* operation; fast additional param */
  struct xdr_ops {
    bool_t (*x_getlong)(XDR *__xdrs, long *__lp);
    /* get a long from underlying stream */
    bool_t (*x_putlong)(XDR *__xdrs, __const long *__lp);
    /* put a long to " */
    bool_t (*x_getbytes)(XDR *__xdrs, caddr_t __addr, u_int __len);
    /* get some bytes from " */
    bool_t (*x_putbytes)(XDR *__xdrs, __const char *__addr, u_int __len);
    /* put some bytes to " */
    u_int (*x_getpostn)(__const XDR *__xdrs);
    /* returns bytes off from beginning */
    bool_t (*x_setpostn)(XDR *__xdrs, u_int __pos);
    /* lets you reposition the stream */
    int32_t *(*x_inline)(XDR *__xdrs, u_int __len);
    /* buf quick ptr to buffered data */
    void (*x_destroy)(XDR *__xdrs);
    /* free privates of this xdr_stream */
    bool_t (*x_getint32)(XDR *__xdrs, int32_t *__ip);
    /* get a int from underlying stream */
    bool_t (*x_putint32)(XDR *__xdrs, __const int32_t *__ip);
    /* put a int to " */
  } * x_ops;
  caddr_t x_public;  /* users' data */
  caddr_t x_private; /* pointer to private data */
  caddr_t x_base;    /* private used for position info */
  u_int x_handy;     /* extra private word */
};
 
/*
 * A xdrproc_t exists for each data type which is to be encoded or decoded.
 *
 * The second argument to the xdrproc_t is a pointer to an opaque pointer.
 * The opaque pointer generally points to a structure of the data type
 * to be decoded.  If this pointer is 0, then the type routines should
 * allocate dynamic storage of the appropriate size and return it.
 * bool_t       (*xdrproc_t)(XDR *, caddr_t *);
 */
typedef bool_t (*xdrproc_t)(XDR *, void *, ...);
 
/*
 * Operations defined on a XDR handle
 *
 * XDR          *xdrs;
 * int32_t      *int32p;
 * long         *longp;
 * caddr_t       addr;
 * u_int         len;
 * u_int         pos;
 */
#define XDR_GETINT32(xdrs, int32p) (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getint32)(xdrs, int32p)
#define xdr_getint32(xdrs, int32p) (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getint32)(xdrs, int32p)
 
#define XDR_PUTINT32(xdrs, int32p) (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putint32)(xdrs, int32p)
#define xdr_putint32(xdrs, int32p) (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putint32)(xdrs, int32p)
 
#define XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, longp) (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getlong)(xdrs, longp)
#define xdr_getlong(xdrs, longp) (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getlong)(xdrs, longp)
 
#define XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, longp) (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putlong)(xdrs, longp)
#define xdr_putlong(xdrs, longp) (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putlong)(xdrs, longp)
 
#define XDR_GETBYTES(xdrs, addr, len) \
  (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getbytes)(xdrs, addr, len)
#define xdr_getbytes(xdrs, addr, len) \
  (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getbytes)(xdrs, addr, len)
 
#define XDR_PUTBYTES(xdrs, addr, len) \
  (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putbytes)(xdrs, addr, len)
#define xdr_putbytes(xdrs, addr, len) \
  (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putbytes)(xdrs, addr, len)
 
#define XDR_GETPOS(xdrs) (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getpostn)(xdrs)
#define xdr_getpos(xdrs) (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getpostn)(xdrs)
 
#define XDR_SETPOS(xdrs, pos) (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_setpostn)(xdrs, pos)
#define xdr_setpos(xdrs, pos) (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_setpostn)(xdrs, pos)
 
#define XDR_INLINE(xdrs, len) (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_inline)(xdrs, len)
#define xdr_inline(xdrs, len) (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_inline)(xdrs, len)
 
#define XDR_DESTROY(xdrs)                                            \
  do {                                                               \
    if ((xdrs)->x_ops->x_destroy) (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_destroy)(xdrs); \
  } while (0)
#define xdr_destroy(xdrs)                                            \
  do {                                                               \
    if ((xdrs)->x_ops->x_destroy) (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_destroy)(xdrs); \
  } while (0)
 
/*
 * Support struct for discriminated unions.
 * You create an array of xdrdiscrim structures, terminated with
 * a entry with a null procedure pointer.  The xdr_union routine gets
 * the discriminant value and then searches the array of structures
 * for a matching value.  If a match is found the associated xdr routine
 * is called to handle that part of the union.  If there is
 * no match, then a default routine may be called.
 * If there is no match and no default routine it is an error.
 */
#define NULL_xdrproc_t ((xdrproc_t)0)
struct xdr_discrim {
  int value;
  xdrproc_t proc;
};
 
/*
 * Inline routines for fast encode/decode of primitive data types.
 * Caveat emptor: these use single memory cycles to get the
 * data from the underlying buffer, and will fail to operate
 * properly if the data is not aligned.  The standard way to use these
 * is to say:
 *      if ((buf = XDR_INLINE(xdrs, count)) == NULL)
 *              return (FALSE);
 *      <<< macro calls >>>
 * where ``count'' is the number of bytes of data occupied
 * by the primitive data types.
 *
 * N.B. and frozen for all time: each data type here uses 4 bytes
 * of external representation.
 */
 
#define IXDR_GET_INT32(buf) ((int32_t)ntohl((uint32_t) * (buf)++))
#define IXDR_PUT_INT32(buf, v) (*(buf)++ = (int32_t)htonl((uint32_t)(v)))
#define IXDR_GET_U_INT32(buf) ((uint32_t)IXDR_GET_INT32(buf))
#define IXDR_PUT_U_INT32(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_INT32(buf, (int32_t)(v))
 
/* WARNING: The IXDR_*_LONG defines are removed by Sun for new platforms
 * and shouldn't be used any longer. Code which use this defines or longs
 * in the RPC code will not work on 64bit Solaris platforms !
 */
#define IXDR_GET_LONG(buf) ((long)IXDR_GET_U_INT32(buf))
#define IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, v) ((long)IXDR_PUT_INT32(buf, (long)(v)))
#define IXDR_GET_U_LONG(buf) ((u_long)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
#define IXDR_PUT_U_LONG(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, (long)(v))
 
#define IXDR_GET_BOOL(buf) ((bool_t)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
#define IXDR_GET_ENUM(buf, t) ((t)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
#define IXDR_GET_SHORT(buf) ((short)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
#define IXDR_GET_U_SHORT(buf) ((u_short)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf))
 
#define IXDR_PUT_BOOL(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, (long)(v))
#define IXDR_PUT_ENUM(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, (long)(v))
#define IXDR_PUT_SHORT(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, (long)(v))
#define IXDR_PUT_U_SHORT(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, (long)(v))
 
/*
 * These are the "generic" xdr routines.
 * None of these can have const applied because it's not possible to
 * know whether the call is a read or a write to the passed parameter
 * also, the XDR structure is always updated by some of these calls.
 */
extern bool_t xdr_void(void) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_short(XDR *__xdrs, short *__sp) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_u_short(XDR *__xdrs, u_short *__usp) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_int(XDR *__xdrs, int *__ip) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_u_int(XDR *__xdrs, u_int *__up) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_long(XDR *__xdrs, long *__lp) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_u_long(XDR *__xdrs, u_long *__ulp) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_hyper(XDR *__xdrs, quad_t *__llp) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_u_hyper(XDR *__xdrs, u_quad_t *__ullp) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_longlong_t(XDR *__xdrs, quad_t *__llp) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_u_longlong_t(XDR *__xdrs, u_quad_t *__ullp) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_int8_t(XDR *__xdrs, int8_t *__ip) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_uint8_t(XDR *__xdrs, uint8_t *__up) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_int16_t(XDR *__xdrs, int16_t *__ip) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_uint16_t(XDR *__xdrs, uint16_t *__up) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_int32_t(XDR *__xdrs, int32_t *__ip) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_uint32_t(XDR *__xdrs, uint32_t *__up) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_int64_t(XDR *__xdrs, int64_t *__ip) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_uint64_t(XDR *__xdrs, uint64_t *__up) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_quad_t(XDR *__xdrs, quad_t *__ip) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_u_quad_t(XDR *__xdrs, u_quad_t *__up) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_bool(XDR *__xdrs, bool_t *__bp) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_enum(XDR *__xdrs, enum_t *__ep) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_array(XDR *_xdrs, caddr_t *__addrp, u_int *__sizep,
                        u_int __maxsize, u_int __elsize,
                        xdrproc_t __elproc) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_bytes(XDR *__xdrs, char **__cpp, u_int *__sizep,
                        u_int __maxsize) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_opaque(XDR *__xdrs, caddr_t __cp, u_int __cnt) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_string(XDR *__xdrs, char **__cpp, u_int __maxsize) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_union(XDR *__xdrs, enum_t *__dscmp, char *__unp,
                        __const struct xdr_discrim *__choices,
                        xdrproc_t __dfault) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_char(XDR *__xdrs, char *__cp) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_u_char(XDR *__xdrs, u_char *__cp) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_vector(XDR *__xdrs, char *__basep, u_int __nelem,
                         u_int __elemsize, xdrproc_t __xdr_elem) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_float(XDR *__xdrs, float *__fp) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_double(XDR *__xdrs, double *__dp) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_reference(XDR *__xdrs, caddr_t *__xpp, u_int __size,
                            xdrproc_t __proc) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_pointer(XDR *__xdrs, char **__objpp, u_int __obj_size,
                          xdrproc_t __xdr_obj) __THROW;
extern bool_t xdr_wrapstring(XDR *__xdrs, char **__cpp) __THROW;
extern u_long xdr_sizeof(xdrproc_t, void *) __THROW;
 
/*
 * Common opaque bytes objects used by many rpc protocols;
 * declared here due to commonality.
 */
#define MAX_NETOBJ_SZ 1024
struct netobj {
  u_int n_len;
  char *n_bytes;
};
typedef struct netobj netobj;
extern bool_t xdr_netobj(XDR *__xdrs, struct netobj *__np) __THROW;
 
/*
 * These are the public routines for the various implementations of
 * xdr streams.
 */
 
/* XDR using memory buffers */
extern void xdrmem_create(XDR *__xdrs, __const caddr_t __addr, u_int __size,
                          enum xdr_op __xop) __THROW;
 
/* XDR using stdio library */
extern void xdrstdio_create(XDR *__xdrs, FILE *__file,
                            enum xdr_op __xop) __THROW;
 
/* XDR pseudo records for tcp */
extern void xdrrec_create(XDR *__xdrs, u_int __sendsize, u_int __recvsize,
                          caddr_t __tcp_handle,
                          int (*__readit)(char *, char *, int),
                          int (*__writeit)(char *, char *, int)) __THROW;
 
/* make end of xdr record */
extern bool_t xdrrec_endofrecord(XDR *__xdrs, bool_t __sendnow) __THROW;
 
/* move to beginning of next record */
extern bool_t xdrrec_skiprecord(XDR *__xdrs) __THROW;
 
/* true if no more input */
extern bool_t xdrrec_eof(XDR *__xdrs) __THROW;
 
/* free memory buffers for xdr */
extern void xdr_free(xdrproc_t __proc, char *__objp) __THROW;
 
__END_DECLS
 
#endif /* rpc/xdr.h */