MySQL 8.0.32
Source Code Documentation
opt_trace_context.h
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22
23#ifndef OPT_TRACE_CONTEXT_INCLUDED
24#define OPT_TRACE_CONTEXT_INCLUDED
25
26#include <assert.h>
27
28#include "my_inttypes.h"
30#include "prealloced_array.h"
31
32/**
33 @file
34 This contains the declaration of class Opt_trace_context, which is needed
35 to declare THD.
36 It is recommend to read opt_trace.h first.
37*/
38
39class Opt_trace_stmt; // implementation detail local to opt_trace.cc
40
42
43/**
44 @class Opt_trace_context
45
46 A per-session context which is always available at any point of execution,
47 because in practice it's accessible from THD which contains:
48 @verbatim Opt_trace_context opt_trace; @endverbatim
49 It maintains properties of the session's regarding tracing: enabled/disabled
50 state, style (all trace on one line, or not, etc), a list of all remembered
51 traces of previous and current SQL statement (as restricted by
52 OFFSET/LIMIT), and a pointer to the current (being-generated) trace (which
53 itself has a pointer to its current open object/array).
54
55 Here is why the context needs to provide the current open object/array:
56
57 @li When adding a value (scalar or array or object) to an array, or adding a
58 key/value pair to an object, we need this outer object or array (from now
59 on, we will use the term "structure" for "object or array", as both are
60 structured types).
61
62 @li The most natural way would be that the outer object would be passed in
63 argument to the adder (the function which wants to add the value or
64 key/value).
65
66 @li But tracing is sometimes produced from deep down the stack trace, with
67 many intermediate frames doing no tracing (writing nothing to the trace), so
68 it would require passing the outer structure through many levels, thus
69 modifying many function prototypes.
70 Example (in gdb "backtrace" notation: inner frames first):
71@verbatim
72 #0 Item_in_subselect::single_value_transformer
73 - opens an object for key "transformation"
74 #1 Item_in_subselect::select_in_like_transformer - does no tracing
75 #2 Item_allany_subselect::select_transformer - does no tracing
76 #3 Query_block::prepare - opens an object for key "join_preparation"
77@endverbatim
78 So the object opened in #3 would have to be passed in argument to #2 and #1
79 in order to finally reach #0 where object "transformation" would be added to
80 it.
81
82 @li So, as we cannot practically pass the object down, we rather maintain a
83 "current object or array" accessible from the Opt_trace_context context;
84 it's a pointer to an instance of Opt_trace_struct, and the function deep
85 down (frame #0) grabs it from the context, where it was depositted by the
86 function high up (frame #3 in the last example).
87*/
88
90 public:
93
94 /**
95 Starts a new trace.
96 @param support_I_S Whether this statement should have its trace in
97 information_schema
98 @param support_dbug_or_missing_priv 'true' if this statement
99 should have its trace in the dbug log (--debug),
100 or if missing_privilege() may be called on this
101 trace
102 @param end_marker For a key/(object|array) pair, should the key be
103 repeated in a comment when the object|array
104 closes? like
105 @verbatim
106 "key_foo": {
107 multi-line blah
108 } / * key_foo * /
109 @endverbatim
110 This is for human-readability only, not valid in
111 JSON. Note that YAML supports #-prefixed
112 comments (we would just need to put the next
113 item's "," before the current item's "#").
114 @param one_line Should the trace be on a single line without
115 indentation? (More compact for network transfer
116 to programs, less human-readable.)
117 @param offset Offset for restricting trace production.
118 @param limit Limit for restricting trace production.
119 @param max_mem_size Maximum allowed for cumulated size of all
120 remembered traces.
121 @param features Only these optimizer features should be traced.
122
123 @retval false ok
124 @retval true error (OOM): instance is unusable, so only
125 destructor is permitted on it; any other
126 member function has undefined effects.
127 */
128 bool start(bool support_I_S, bool support_dbug_or_missing_priv,
129 bool end_marker, bool one_line, long offset, long limit,
130 ulong max_mem_size, ulonglong features);
131
132 /**
133 Ends the current (=open, unfinished, being-generated) trace.
134
135 If @c missing_privilege() has been called between start() and end(),
136 end() restores I_S support to what it was before the call to
137 @c missing_privilege(). This is the key to ensure that missing_privilege()
138 does not disable I_S support for the rest of the connection's life!
139 */
140 void end();
141
142 /// Returns whether there is a current trace
143 bool is_started() const {
144 return unlikely(pimpl != nullptr) && pimpl->current_stmt_in_gen != nullptr;
145 }
146
147 /**
148 @returns whether the current trace writes to I_S.
149 This function should rarely be used. Don't you use this for some clever
150 optimizations bypassing opt trace!
151 */
152 bool support_I_S() const;
153
154 /**
155 Set the "original" query (not transformed, as sent by client) for the
156 current trace.
157 @param query query
158 @param length query's length
159 @param charset charset which was used to encode this query
160 */
161 void set_query(const char *query, size_t length, const CHARSET_INFO *charset);
162
163 /**
164 Brainwash: deletes all remembered traces and resets counters regarding
165 OFFSET/LIMIT (so that the next statement is considered as "at offset
166 0"). Does not reset the @@@@optimizer_trace_offset/limit variables.
167 */
168 void reset();
169
170 /// @sa parameters of Opt_trace_context::start()
171 bool get_end_marker() const { return pimpl->end_marker; }
172 /// @sa parameters of Opt_trace_context::start()
173 bool get_one_line() const { return pimpl->one_line; }
174
175 /**
176 Names of flags for @@@@optimizer_trace variable of @c sys_vars.cc :
177 @li "enabled" = tracing enabled
178 @li "one_line"= see parameter of @ref Opt_trace_context::start
179 @li "default".
180 */
181 static const char *flag_names[];
182
183 /** Flags' numeric values for @@@@optimizer_trace variable */
184 enum { FLAG_DEFAULT = 0, FLAG_ENABLED = 1 << 0, FLAG_ONE_LINE = 1 << 1 };
185
186 /**
187 Features' names for @@@@optimizer_trace_features variable of
188 @c sys_vars.cc:
189 @li "greedy_search" = the greedy search for a plan
190 @li "range_optimizer" = the cost analysis of accessing data through
191 ranges in indexes
192 @li "dynamic_range" = the range optimization performed for each record
193 when access method is dynamic range
194 @li "repeated_subselect" = the repeated execution of subselects
195 @li "default".
196 */
197 static const char *feature_names[];
198
199 /** Features' numeric values for @@@@optimizer_trace_features variable */
205 /*
206 If you add here, update feature_value of empty implementation
207 and default_features!
208 */
209 /**
210 Anything unclassified, including the top object (thus, by "inheritance
211 from parent", disabling MISC makes an empty trace).
212 This feature cannot be disabled by the user; for this it is important
213 that it always has biggest flag; flag's value itself does not matter.
214 */
215 MISC = 1 << 7
216 };
217
218 /**
219 User lacks privileges to see the current trace. Make the trace appear
220 empty in Opt_trace_info, and disable I_S for all its upcoming children.
221
222 Once a call to this function has been made, subsequent calls to it before
223 @c end() have no effects.
224 */
225 void missing_privilege();
226
227 /// Optimizer features which are traced by default.
229
230 /**
231 @returns whether an optimizer feature should be traced.
232 @param f feature
233 */
235 return unlikely(pimpl != nullptr) && (pimpl->features & f);
236 }
237
238 /**
239 Opt_trace_struct is passed Opt_trace_context*, and needs to know
240 to which statement's trace to attach, so Opt_trace_context must provide
241 this information.
242 */
245 }
246
247 /**
248 @returns the next statement to show in I_S.
249 @param[in,out] got_so_far How many statements the caller got so far
250 (by previous calls to this function); function updates this count.
251 @note traces are returned from oldest to newest.
252 */
253 const Opt_trace_stmt *get_next_stmt_for_I_S(long *got_so_far) const;
254
255 /// Temporarily disables I_S for this trace and its children.
257 ++I_S_disabled;
259 }
260
261 /**
262 Restores I_S support to what it was before the previous call to
263 disable_I_S_for_this_and_children().
264 */
265 void restore_I_S() {
266 --I_S_disabled;
267 assert(I_S_disabled >= 0);
268 if (unlikely(pimpl != nullptr)) pimpl->restore_I_S();
269 }
270
271 private:
272 /**
273 To have the smallest impact on THD's size, most of the implementation is
274 moved to a separate class Opt_trace_context_impl which is instantiated on
275 the heap when really needed. So if a connection never sets
276 @@@@optimizer_trace to "enabled=on" and does not use --debug, this heap
277 allocation never happens.
278 This class is declared here so that frequently called functions like
279 Opt_trace_context::is_started() can be inlined.
280 */
282 public:
289 offset(0),
290 limit(0),
291 since_offset_0(0) {}
292
294 void restore_I_S();
295
296 /**
297 Trace which is currently being generated, where structures are being
298 added. "in_gen" stands for "in generation", being-generated.
299
300 In simple cases it is equal to the last element of array
301 all_stmts_for_I_S. But it can be prior to it, for example when calling
302 a stored routine:
303@verbatim
304 CALL statement starts executing
305 create trace of CALL (call it "trace #1")
306 add structure to trace #1
307 add structure to trace #1
308 First sub-statement executing
309 create trace of sub-statement (call it "trace #2")
310 add structure to trace #2
311 add structure to trace #2
312 First sub-statement ends
313 add structure to trace #1
314@endverbatim
315 In the beginning, the CALL statement's trace is the newest and current;
316 when the first sub-statement is executing, that sub-statement's trace
317 is the newest and current; when the first sub-statement ends, it is
318 still the newest but it's not the current anymore: the current is then
319 again the CALL's one, where structures will be added, until a second
320 sub-statement is executed.
321 Another case is when the current statement sends only to DBUG:
322 all_stmts_for_I_S lists only traces shown in OPTIMIZER_TRACE.
323 */
325
326 /**
327 To keep track of what is the current statement, as execution goes into
328 a sub-statement, and back to the upper statement, we have a stack of
329 successive values of current_stmt_in_gen:
330 when in a statement we enter a substatement (a new trace), we push the
331 statement's trace on the stack and change current_stmt_in_gen to the
332 substatement's trace; when leaving the substatement we pop from the
333 stack and set current_stmt_in_gen to the popped value.
334 */
336
337 /**
338 List of remembered traces for putting into the OPTIMIZER_TRACE
339 table. Element 0 is the one created first, will be first row of
340 OPTIMIZER_TRACE table. The array structure fulfills those needs:
341 - to output traces "oldest first" in OPTIMIZER_TRACE
342 - to preserve traces "newest first" when @@@@optimizer_trace_offset<0
343 - to delete a trace in the middle of the list when it is permanently
344 out of the offset/limit showable window.
345 */
347 /**
348 List of traces which are unneeded because of OFFSET/LIMIT, and
349 scheduled for deletion from memory.
350 */
352
353 bool end_marker; ///< copy of parameter of Opt_trace_context::start
356 long offset;
357 long limit;
359
360 /**
361 Number of statements traced so far since "offset 0", for comparison
362 with OFFSET and LIMIT, when OFFSET >= 0.
363 */
365 };
366
367 Opt_trace_context_impl *pimpl; /// Dynamically allocated implementation.
368
369 /**
370 <>0 <=> any to-be-created statement's trace should not be in
371 information_schema. This applies to next statements, their substatements,
372 etc.
373 */
375
376 /**
377 Find and delete unneeded traces.
378 For example if OFFSET=-1,LIMIT=1, only the last trace is needed. When a
379 new trace is started, the previous traces becomes unneeded and this
380 function deletes them which frees memory.
381 @param purge_all if true, ignore OFFSET and thus delete everything
382 */
383 void purge_stmts(bool purge_all);
384
385 /**
386 Compute maximum allowed memory size for current trace. The current trace
387 is the only one active. Other traces break down in two groups:
388 - the finished ones (from previously executed statements),
389 - the "started but not finished ones": they are not current, are not
390 being updated at this moment: this must be the trace of a top
391 statement calling a substatement which is the current trace now: trace's
392 top statement is not being updated at this moment.
393 So the current trace can grow in the room left by all traces above.
394 */
396
397 /// Not defined copy constructor, to disallow copy.
399 /// Not defined assignment operator, to disallow assignment.
401};
402
403#endif /* OPT_TRACE_CONTEXT_INCLUDED */
To have the smallest impact on THD's size, most of the implementation is moved to a separate class Op...
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:281
Opt_trace_stmt_array stack_of_current_stmts
To keep track of what is the current statement, as execution goes into a sub-statement,...
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:335
Opt_trace_stmt_array all_stmts_to_del
List of traces which are unneeded because of OFFSET/LIMIT, and scheduled for deletion from memory.
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:351
size_t max_mem_size
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:358
long since_offset_0
Number of statements traced so far since "offset 0", for comparison with OFFSET and LIMIT,...
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:364
void restore_I_S()
Definition: opt_trace.cc:1111
void disable_I_S_for_this_and_children()
Definition: opt_trace.cc:1107
long offset
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:356
Opt_trace_context_impl()
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:283
bool end_marker
copy of parameter of Opt_trace_context::start
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:353
Opt_trace_stmt * current_stmt_in_gen
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:324
feature_value features
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:355
long limit
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:357
Opt_trace_stmt_array all_stmts_for_I_S
List of remembered traces for putting into the OPTIMIZER_TRACE table.
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:346
bool one_line
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:354
A per-session context which is always available at any point of execution, because in practice it's a...
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:89
bool get_end_marker() const
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:171
bool get_one_line() const
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:173
bool start(bool support_I_S, bool support_dbug_or_missing_priv, bool end_marker, bool one_line, long offset, long limit, ulong max_mem_size, ulonglong features)
Starts a new trace.
Definition: opt_trace.cc:817
void purge_stmts(bool purge_all)
Find and delete unneeded traces.
Definition: opt_trace.cc:990
void disable_I_S_for_this_and_children()
Temporarily disables I_S for this trace and its children.
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:256
void set_query(const char *query, size_t length, const CHARSET_INFO *charset)
Set the "original" query (not transformed, as sent by client) for the current trace.
Definition: opt_trace.cc:1095
Opt_trace_stmt * get_current_stmt_in_gen()
Opt_trace_struct is passed Opt_trace_context*, and needs to know to which statement's trace to attach...
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:243
const Opt_trace_stmt * get_next_stmt_for_I_S(long *got_so_far) const
Definition: opt_trace.cc:1131
feature_value
Features' numeric values for @@optimizer_trace_features variable.
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:200
@ REPEATED_SUBSELECT
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:204
@ RANGE_OPTIMIZER
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:202
@ MISC
Anything unclassified, including the top object (thus, by "inheritance from parent",...
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:215
@ GREEDY_SEARCH
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:201
@ DYNAMIC_RANGE
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:203
~Opt_trace_context()
Definition: opt_trace.cc:790
void reset()
Brainwash: deletes all remembered traces and resets counters regarding OFFSET/LIMIT (so that the next...
Definition: opt_trace.cc:1100
size_t allowed_mem_size_for_current_stmt() const
Compute maximum allowed memory size for current trace.
Definition: opt_trace.cc:1074
static const char * flag_names[]
Names of flags for @@optimizer_trace variable of sys_vars.cc :
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:181
bool support_I_S() const
Definition: opt_trace.cc:985
@ FLAG_ONE_LINE
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:184
@ FLAG_ENABLED
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:184
@ FLAG_DEFAULT
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:184
int I_S_disabled
Dynamically allocated implementation.
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:374
Opt_trace_context()
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:91
bool is_started() const
Returns whether there is a current trace.
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:143
void missing_privilege()
User lacks privileges to see the current trace.
Definition: opt_trace.cc:1115
static const char * feature_names[]
Features' names for @@optimizer_trace_features variable of sys_vars.cc:
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:197
static const feature_value default_features
Optimizer features which are traced by default.
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:228
void restore_I_S()
Restores I_S support to what it was before the previous call to disable_I_S_for_this_and_children().
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:265
Opt_trace_context & operator=(const Opt_trace_context &)
Not defined assignment operator, to disallow assignment.
Opt_trace_context_impl * pimpl
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:367
void end()
Ends the current (=open, unfinished, being-generated) trace.
Definition: opt_trace.cc:943
Opt_trace_context(const Opt_trace_context &)
Not defined copy constructor, to disallow copy.
bool feature_enabled(feature_value f) const
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:234
The trace of one statement.
Definition: opt_trace.cc:107
Fido Client Authentication nullptr
Definition: fido_client_plugin.cc:221
static constexpr unsigned PSI_INSTRUMENT_ME
Definition: psi_bits.h:42
constexpr bool unlikely(bool expr)
Definition: my_compiler.h:55
Some integer typedefs for easier portability.
unsigned long long int ulonglong
Definition: my_inttypes.h:55
static char * query
Definition: myisam_ftdump.cc:44
const std::string charset("charset")
bool length(const dd::Spatial_reference_system *srs, const Geometry *g1, double *length, bool *null) noexcept
Computes the length of linestrings and multilinestrings.
Definition: length.cc:75
Prealloced_array< Opt_trace_stmt *, 16 > Opt_trace_stmt_array
Definition: opt_trace_context.h:39
Performance schema instrumentation interface.
Definition: m_ctype.h:382