MySQL 8.0.32
Source Code Documentation
sql_cmd.h
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22
23/**
24 @file sql/sql_cmd.h
25 Representation of an SQL command.
26*/
27
28#ifndef SQL_CMD_INCLUDED
29#define SQL_CMD_INCLUDED
30
31#include <assert.h>
32
33#include "my_sqlcommand.h"
35
36class THD;
38struct handlerton;
39struct MYSQL_LEX_STRING;
41
42/**
43 Representation of an SQL command.
44
45 This class is an interface between the parser and the runtime.
46 The parser builds the appropriate derived classes of Sql_cmd
47 to represent a SQL statement in the parsed tree.
48 The execute() method in the derived classes of Sql_cmd contain the runtime
49 implementation.
50 Note that this interface is used for SQL statements recently implemented,
51 the code for older statements tend to load the LEX structure with more
52 attributes instead.
53 Implement new statements by sub-classing Sql_cmd, as this improves
54 code modularity (see the 'big switch' in dispatch_command()), and decreases
55 the total size of the LEX structure (therefore saving memory in stored
56 programs).
57 The recommended name of a derived class of Sql_cmd is Sql_cmd_<derived>.
58
59 Notice that the Sql_cmd class should not be confused with the Statement class.
60 Statement is a class that is used to manage an SQL command or a set
61 of SQL commands. When the SQL statement text is analyzed, the parser will
62 create one or more Sql_cmd objects to represent the actual SQL commands.
63*/
64class Sql_cmd {
65 private:
66 Sql_cmd(const Sql_cmd &); // No copy constructor wanted
67 void operator=(Sql_cmd &); // No assignment operator wanted
68
69 public:
70 /**
71 @brief Return the command code for this statement
72 */
74
75 /**
76 @return true if object represents a preparable statement, ie. a query
77 that is prepared with a PREPARE statement and executed with an EXECUTE
78 statement. False is returned for regular statements (non-preparable
79 statements) that are executed directly. Also false if statement is part
80 of a stored procedure.
81 */
83 return m_owner != nullptr && !m_part_of_sp;
84 }
85 /**
86 @return true if statement is regular, ie not prepared statement and not
87 part of stored procedure.
88 */
89 bool is_regular() const { return m_owner == nullptr && !m_part_of_sp; }
90
91 /// @return true if this statement is prepared
92 bool is_prepared() const { return m_prepared; }
93
94 /**
95 Prepare this SQL statement.
96
97 param thd the current thread
98
99 @returns false if success, true if error
100 */
101 virtual bool prepare(THD *) {
102 // Default behavior for a statement is to have no preparation code.
103 /* purecov: begin inspected */
104 assert(!is_prepared());
105 set_prepared();
106 return false;
107 /* purecov: end */
108 }
109
110 /**
111 Execute this SQL statement.
112 @param thd the current thread.
113 @returns false if success, true if error
114 */
115 virtual bool execute(THD *thd) = 0;
116
117 /**
118 Command-specific reinitialization before execution of prepared statement
119
120 param thd Current THD.
121 */
122 virtual void cleanup(THD *) { m_secondary_engine = nullptr; }
123
124 /// Set the owning prepared statement
126 assert(!m_part_of_sp);
127 m_owner = stmt;
128 }
129
130 /// Get the owning prepared statement
131 Prepared_statement *owner() const { return m_owner; }
132
133 /**
134 Mark statement as part of procedure. Such statements can be executed
135 multiple times, the first execute() call will also prepare it.
136 */
138 assert(!m_part_of_sp && m_owner == nullptr);
139 m_part_of_sp = true;
140 }
141 /// @returns true if statement is part of a stored procedure
142 bool is_part_of_sp() const { return m_part_of_sp; }
143
144 /// @return true if SQL command is a DML statement
145 virtual bool is_dml() const { return false; }
146
147 /// @return true if implemented as single table plan, DML statement only
148 virtual bool is_single_table_plan() const {
149 /* purecov: begin inspected */
150 assert(is_dml());
151 return false;
152 /* purecov: end */
153 }
154
155 virtual bool accept(THD *, Select_lex_visitor *) { return false; }
156
157 /**
158 Is this statement of a type and on a form that makes it eligible
159 for execution in a secondary storage engine?
160
161 @return the name of the secondary storage engine, or nullptr if
162 the statement is not eligible for execution in a secondary storage
163 engine
164 */
166 return nullptr;
167 }
168
169 /**
170 Disable use of secondary storage engines in this statement. After
171 a call to this function, the statement will not try to use a
172 secondary storage engine until it is reprepared.
173 */
175 assert(m_secondary_engine == nullptr);
177 }
178
179 /**
180 Has use of secondary storage engines been disabled for this statement?
181 */
184 }
185
186 /**
187 Mark the current statement as using a secondary storage engine.
188 This function must be called before the statement starts opening
189 tables in a secondary engine.
190 */
193 m_secondary_engine = hton;
194 }
195
196 /**
197 Is this statement using a secondary storage engine?
198 @note that this is reliable during optimization and afterwards; during
199 preparation, if this is an explicit preparation (SQL PREPARE, C API
200 PREPARE, and automatic repreparation), it may be false as RAPID tables have
201 not yet been opened. Therefore, during preparation, it is safer to test
202 THD::secondary_engine_optimization().
203 */
205 return m_secondary_engine != nullptr;
206 }
207
208 /**
209 Get the handlerton of the secondary engine that is used for
210 executing this statement, or nullptr if a secondary engine is not
211 used.
212 */
214
217 }
218
221 }
222
223 protected:
225
226 virtual ~Sql_cmd() {
227 /*
228 Sql_cmd objects are allocated in thd->mem_root.
229 In MySQL, the C++ destructor is never called, the underlying MEM_ROOT is
230 simply destroyed instead.
231 Do not rely on the destructor for any cleanup.
232 */
233 assert(false);
234 }
235
236 /// Set this statement as prepared
237 void set_prepared() { m_prepared = true; }
238
239 private:
240 Prepared_statement *m_owner; /// Owning prepared statement, NULL if non-prep.
241 bool m_part_of_sp; /// True when statement is part of stored proc.
242 bool m_prepared; /// True when statement has been prepared
243
244 /**
245 Tells if a secondary storage engine can be used for this
246 statement. If it is false, use of a secondary storage engine will
247 not be considered for executing this statement.
248 */
250
251 /**
252 Keeps track of whether the statement was prepared optional
253 transformation.
254 */
256
257 /**
258 The secondary storage engine to use for execution of this
259 statement, if any, or nullptr if the primary engine is used.
260 This property is reset at the start of each execution.
261 */
263};
264
265#endif // SQL_CMD_INCLUDED
Prepared_statement: a statement that can contain placeholders.
Definition: sql_prepare.h:345
Abstract base class for traversing the Query_block tree.
Definition: select_lex_visitor.h:39
Representation of an SQL command.
Definition: sql_cmd.h:64
bool m_part_of_sp
Owning prepared statement, NULL if non-prep.
Definition: sql_cmd.h:241
virtual bool prepare(THD *)
Prepare this SQL statement.
Definition: sql_cmd.h:101
void use_secondary_storage_engine(const handlerton *hton)
Mark the current statement as using a secondary storage engine.
Definition: sql_cmd.h:191
virtual bool execute(THD *thd)=0
Execute this SQL statement.
const handlerton * m_secondary_engine
The secondary storage engine to use for execution of this statement, if any, or nullptr if the primar...
Definition: sql_cmd.h:262
void set_as_part_of_sp()
Mark statement as part of procedure.
Definition: sql_cmd.h:137
Sql_cmd(const Sql_cmd &)
bool using_secondary_storage_engine() const
Is this statement using a secondary storage engine?
Definition: sql_cmd.h:204
void operator=(Sql_cmd &)
virtual void cleanup(THD *)
Command-specific reinitialization before execution of prepared statement.
Definition: sql_cmd.h:122
virtual const MYSQL_LEX_CSTRING * eligible_secondary_storage_engine() const
Is this statement of a type and on a form that makes it eligible for execution in a secondary storage...
Definition: sql_cmd.h:165
bool is_optional_transform_prepared()
Definition: sql_cmd.h:219
bool m_prepared_with_optional_transform
Keeps track of whether the statement was prepared optional transformation.
Definition: sql_cmd.h:255
bool is_part_of_sp() const
Definition: sql_cmd.h:142
virtual bool is_dml() const
Definition: sql_cmd.h:145
Sql_cmd()
Definition: sql_cmd.h:224
bool is_regular() const
Definition: sql_cmd.h:89
virtual ~Sql_cmd()
Definition: sql_cmd.h:226
void set_prepared()
Set this statement as prepared.
Definition: sql_cmd.h:237
virtual bool is_single_table_plan() const
Definition: sql_cmd.h:148
Prepared_statement * owner() const
Get the owning prepared statement.
Definition: sql_cmd.h:131
bool m_secondary_engine_enabled
True when statement has been prepared.
Definition: sql_cmd.h:249
virtual bool accept(THD *, Select_lex_visitor *)
Definition: sql_cmd.h:155
void disable_secondary_storage_engine()
Disable use of secondary storage engines in this statement.
Definition: sql_cmd.h:174
bool is_prepared() const
Definition: sql_cmd.h:92
const handlerton * secondary_engine() const
Get the handlerton of the secondary engine that is used for executing this statement,...
Definition: sql_cmd.h:213
virtual enum_sql_command sql_command_code() const =0
Return the command code for this statement.
void set_optional_transform_prepared(bool value)
Definition: sql_cmd.h:215
bool needs_explicit_preparation() const
Definition: sql_cmd.h:82
bool m_prepared
True when statement is part of stored proc.
Definition: sql_cmd.h:242
bool secondary_storage_engine_disabled() const
Has use of secondary storage engines been disabled for this statement?
Definition: sql_cmd.h:182
Prepared_statement * m_owner
Definition: sql_cmd.h:240
void set_owner(Prepared_statement *stmt)
Set the owning prepared statement.
Definition: sql_cmd.h:125
For each client connection we create a separate thread with THD serving as a thread/connection descri...
Definition: sql_lexer_thd.h:33
Fido Client Authentication nullptr
Definition: fido_client_plugin.cc:221
enum_sql_command
Definition: my_sqlcommand.h:45
Visitor interface for parse trees.
Definition: mysql_lex_string.h:39
Definition: mysql_lex_string.h:34
handlerton is a singleton structure - one instance per storage engine - to provide access to storage ...
Definition: handler.h:2594