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str_uca_type.h
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1/* Copyright (c) 2016, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
2
3 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2.0,
5 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
6
7 This program is designed to work with certain software (including
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9 as designated in a particular file or component or in included license
10 documentation. The authors of MySQL hereby grant you an additional
11 permission to link the program and your derivative works with the
12 separately licensed software that they have either included with
13 the program or referenced in the documentation.
14
15 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 GNU General Public License, version 2.0, for more details.
19
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA */
23
24/* This header file contains type declarations used by UCA code. */
25
26#ifndef STR_UCA_TYPE_H
27#define STR_UCA_TYPE_H
28
29#include <vector>
30
31#include "my_inttypes.h"
32
33/*
34 So far we have only Croatian collation needs to reorder Latin and
35 Cyrillic group of characters. May add more in future.
36*/
37#define UCA_MAX_CHAR_GRP 4
39
48};
49
53};
54
58};
59
65};
66
68
69struct Coll_param {
71 bool norm_enabled; // false = normalization off, default;
72 // true = on
74};
75
76/*
77 NOTE: If you change MY_UCA_MAX_CONTRACTION, be sure to update the comment on
78 MY_UCA_CNT_MID1 in strings/uca_data.h, as it might cause us to run out of
79 bits in a byte flag.
80*/
81#define MY_UCA_MAX_CONTRACTION 6
82#define MY_UCA_MAX_WEIGHT_SIZE 25
83#define MY_UCA_WEIGHT_LEVELS 1
84
85/*
86 We store all the contractions in a trie, indexed on the codepoints they
87 consist of. The trie is organized as:
88 1. Each node stores one code point (ch) of contraction, and a list of nodes
89 (child_nodes) store all possible following code points.
90 2. The vector in MY_UCA_INFO stores a list of nodes which store the first
91 code points of all contractions.
92 3. Each node has a boolean value (is_contraction_tail) which shows
93 whether the code point stored in the node is the end of a contraction.
94 This is necessary because even if one code point is the end of a
95 contraction, there might be longer contraction contains all the
96 code points in the path (e.g., for Hungarian, both 'DZ' and 'DZS' are
97 contractions).
98 4. A contraction is formed by all the code points in the path until the
99 end of the contraction.
100 5. If it is the end of a contraction (is_contraction_tail == true), the
101 weight of this contraction is stored in array weight.
102 6. If it is the end of a contraction (is_contraction_tail == true),
103 with_context shows whether it is common contraction (with_context ==
104 false), or previous context contraction (with_context == true).
105 7. If it is the end of a contraction (is_contraction_tail == true),
106 contraction_len shows how many code points this contraction consists of.
107*/
110 // Lists of following nodes.
111 std::vector<MY_CONTRACTION> child_nodes;
112 std::vector<MY_CONTRACTION> child_nodes_context;
113
114 // weight and with_context are only useful when is_contraction_tail is true.
115 uint16 weight[MY_UCA_MAX_WEIGHT_SIZE]; /* Its weight string, 0-terminated */
118};
119
122
123 // Collation weights.
128 std::vector<MY_CONTRACTION> *contraction_nodes;
129 /*
130 contraction_flags is only used when a collation has contraction rule.
131 UCA collation supports at least 65535 characters, but only a few of
132 them can be part of contraction, it is huge waste of time to find out
133 whether one character is in contraction list for every character.
134 contraction_flags points to memory which is allocated when a collation
135 has contraction rule. For a character in contraction, its corresponding
136 byte (contraction_flags[ch & 0x1000]) will be set to a certain value
137 according to the position (head, tail or middle) of this character in
138 contraction. This byte will be used to quick check whether one character
139 can be part of contraction.
140 */
142
143 /* Logical positions */
156 /*
157 extra_ce_pri_base, extra_ce_sec_base and extra_ce_ter_base are only used for
158 the UCA collations whose UCA version is not smaller than UCA_V900. For why
159 we need this extra CE, please see the comment in my_char_weight_put_900()
160 and apply_primary_shift_900().
161
162 The value of these three variables is set by the definition of my_uca_v900.
163 The value of extra_ce_pri_base is usually 0x54A4 (which is the maximum
164 regular weight value pluses one, 0x54A3 + 1 = 0x54A4). But for the Chinese
165 collation, the extra_ce_pri_base needs to change. This is because 0x54A4 has
166 been occupied to do reordering. There might be weight conflict if we still
167 use 0x54A4. Please also see the comment on modify_all_zh_pages().
168 */
169 uint16 extra_ce_pri_base; // Primary weight of extra CE
170 uint16 extra_ce_sec_base; // Secondary weight of extra CE
171 uint16 extra_ce_ter_base; // Tertiary weight of extra CE
172};
173
174#define MY_UCA_CNT_FLAG_SIZE 4096
175#define MY_UCA_CNT_FLAG_MASK 4095
176
177/** Whether the given character can be the first in any contraction. */
178#define MY_UCA_CNT_HEAD 1
179
180/** Whether the given character can be the last in any contraction. */
181#define MY_UCA_CNT_TAIL 2
182
183/**
184 Whether the given character can be the second in any contraction.
185
186 Also defined implicitly through shifting MY_UCA_CNT_MID1:
187
188 \#define MY_UCA_CNT_MID2 8
189 \#define MY_UCA_CNT_MID3 16
190 \#define MY_UCA_CNT_MID4 32
191
192 There's no need for MY_UCA_CNT_MID5 (which would cause us to run out of
193 bits) since MY_UCA_MAX_CONTRACTION is 6 (so head, four in the middle,
194 and then tail).
195*/
196#define MY_UCA_CNT_MID1 4
197
198/**
199 Whether the given character is the first part of a context-sensitive
200 contraction. Context-sensitive contractions are like normal contractions,
201 except that for performance reasons, they trigger on the _last_ character
202 instead of the first. The case given in Unicode TR35 is that in some
203 scripts (such as katakana in Japanese), "a-" should sort as "aa"
204 (except on the tertiary level), "e-" should sort as "ee" and so on.
205 However, adding regular contractions on "a" and "e" would cause undue
206 performance loss, so instead, we add a special "context-sensitive"
207 contraction on "-" that then looks at the _previous_ character.
208
209 We don't support context-sensitive contractions longer than two characters
210 at the moment, since none exist in CLDR. Thus, there is no
211 MY_UCA_PREVIOUS_CONTEXT_MID1 and so on.
212*/
213#define MY_UCA_PREVIOUS_CONTEXT_HEAD 64
214
215/** Similar to MY_UCA_PREVIOUS_CONTEXT_HEAD, just for the tail. */
216#define MY_UCA_PREVIOUS_CONTEXT_TAIL 128
217
218#define MY_UCA_PSHIFT 8
219
220/**
221 Check if a code point can be contraction head
222
223 @param flags Pointer to UCA contraction flag data
224 @param wc Code point
225
226 @retval 0 - cannot be contraction head
227 @retval 1 - can be contraction head
228*/
229
230inline bool my_uca_can_be_contraction_head(const char *flags, my_wc_t wc) {
232}
233
234/**
235 Check if a code point can be contraction tail
236
237 @param flags Pointer to UCA contraction flag data
238 @param wc Code point
239
240 @retval 0 - cannot be contraction tail
241 @retval 1 - can be contraction tail
242*/
243
244inline bool my_uca_can_be_contraction_tail(const char *flags, my_wc_t wc) {
246}
247
249 const std::vector<MY_CONTRACTION> *cont_nodes, my_wc_t wc1, my_wc_t wc2);
250#endif
static int flags[50]
Definition: hp_test1.cc:40
ulong my_wc_t
Our own version of wchar_t, ie., a type that holds a single Unicode code point ("wide character").
Definition: m_ctype.h:59
Some integer typedefs for easier portability.
unsigned char uchar
Definition: my_inttypes.h:52
uint16_t uint16
Definition: my_inttypes.h:65
enum_uca_ver
Definition: str_uca_type.h:38
@ UCA_V520
Definition: str_uca_type.h:38
@ UCA_V400
Definition: str_uca_type.h:38
@ UCA_V900
Definition: str_uca_type.h:38
#define MY_UCA_CNT_TAIL
Whether the given character can be the last in any contraction.
Definition: str_uca_type.h:181
bool my_uca_can_be_contraction_tail(const char *flags, my_wc_t wc)
Check if a code point can be contraction tail.
Definition: str_uca_type.h:244
bool my_uca_can_be_contraction_head(const char *flags, my_wc_t wc)
Check if a code point can be contraction head.
Definition: str_uca_type.h:230
enum_char_grp
Definition: str_uca_type.h:40
@ CHARGRP_NONE
Definition: str_uca_type.h:41
@ CHARGRP_ARAB
Definition: str_uca_type.h:45
@ CHARGRP_LATIN
Definition: str_uca_type.h:43
@ CHARGRP_CYRILLIC
Definition: str_uca_type.h:44
@ CHARGRP_KANA
Definition: str_uca_type.h:46
@ CHARGRP_CORE
Definition: str_uca_type.h:42
@ CHARGRP_OTHERS
Definition: str_uca_type.h:47
const uint16 * my_uca_contraction2_weight(const std::vector< MY_CONTRACTION > *cont_nodes, my_wc_t wc1, my_wc_t wc2)
Find a contraction consisting of two code points and return its weight array.
Definition: ctype-uca.cc:946
#define MY_UCA_MAX_WEIGHT_SIZE
Definition: str_uca_type.h:82
#define UCA_MAX_CHAR_GRP
Definition: str_uca_type.h:37
#define MY_UCA_CNT_FLAG_MASK
Definition: str_uca_type.h:175
#define MY_UCA_CNT_HEAD
Whether the given character can be the first in any contraction.
Definition: str_uca_type.h:178
enum_case_first
Definition: str_uca_type.h:67
@ CASE_FIRST_UPPER
Definition: str_uca_type.h:67
@ CASE_FIRST_LOWER
Definition: str_uca_type.h:67
@ CASE_FIRST_OFF
Definition: str_uca_type.h:67
Definition: str_uca_type.h:69
struct Reorder_param * reorder_param
Definition: str_uca_type.h:70
enum enum_case_first case_first
Definition: str_uca_type.h:73
bool norm_enabled
Definition: str_uca_type.h:71
Definition: str_uca_type.h:108
std::vector< MY_CONTRACTION > child_nodes_context
Definition: str_uca_type.h:112
std::vector< MY_CONTRACTION > child_nodes
Definition: str_uca_type.h:111
uint16 weight[MY_UCA_MAX_WEIGHT_SIZE]
Definition: str_uca_type.h:115
my_wc_t ch
Definition: str_uca_type.h:109
size_t contraction_len
Definition: str_uca_type.h:117
bool is_contraction_tail
Definition: str_uca_type.h:116
Definition: str_uca_type.h:120
uint16 extra_ce_ter_base
Definition: str_uca_type.h:171
my_wc_t first_non_ignorable
Definition: str_uca_type.h:144
uint16 extra_ce_pri_base
Definition: str_uca_type.h:169
uint16 ** weights
Definition: str_uca_type.h:126
my_wc_t last_tertiary_ignorable
Definition: str_uca_type.h:151
my_wc_t last_secondary_ignorable
Definition: str_uca_type.h:149
my_wc_t maxchar
Definition: str_uca_type.h:124
char * contraction_flags
Definition: str_uca_type.h:141
my_wc_t last_primary_ignorable
Definition: str_uca_type.h:147
bool have_contractions
Definition: str_uca_type.h:127
my_wc_t first_variable
Definition: str_uca_type.h:154
my_wc_t first_tertiary_ignorable
Definition: str_uca_type.h:150
my_wc_t last_trailing
Definition: str_uca_type.h:153
my_wc_t first_secondary_ignorable
Definition: str_uca_type.h:148
enum enum_uca_ver version
Definition: str_uca_type.h:121
my_wc_t last_non_ignorable
Definition: str_uca_type.h:145
uchar * lengths
Definition: str_uca_type.h:125
my_wc_t last_variable
Definition: str_uca_type.h:155
my_wc_t first_primary_ignorable
Definition: str_uca_type.h:146
my_wc_t first_trailing
Definition: str_uca_type.h:152
std::vector< MY_CONTRACTION > * contraction_nodes
Definition: str_uca_type.h:128
uint16 extra_ce_sec_base
Definition: str_uca_type.h:170
Definition: str_uca_type.h:60
enum enum_char_grp reorder_grp[UCA_MAX_CHAR_GRP]
Definition: str_uca_type.h:61
int wt_rec_num
Definition: str_uca_type.h:63
uint16 max_weight
Definition: str_uca_type.h:64
struct Reorder_wt_rec wt_rec[2 *UCA_MAX_CHAR_GRP]
Definition: str_uca_type.h:62
Definition: str_uca_type.h:55
struct Weight_boundary old_wt_bdy
Definition: str_uca_type.h:56
struct Weight_boundary new_wt_bdy
Definition: str_uca_type.h:57
Definition: str_uca_type.h:50
uint16 end
Definition: str_uca_type.h:52
uint16 begin
Definition: str_uca_type.h:51