Copyright 1997-2012 the PHP Documentation Group.
mysqli::change_user
mysqli_change_user
Changes the user of the specified database connection
Description
Object oriented style
bool mysqli::change_user(string user,
string password,
string database);Procedural style
bool mysqli_change_user(mysqli link,
string user,
string password,
string database);Changes the user of the specified database connection and sets the current database.
In order to successfully change users a valid
username and
password parameters must be provided and
that user must have sufficient permissions to access the desired
database. If for any reason authorization fails, the current
user authentication will remain.
Parameters
link
Procedural style only: A link identifier returned by
mysqli_connect
or
mysqli_init
user
The MySQL user name.
password
The MySQL password.
database
The database to change to.
If desired, the
NULL
value may be passed resulting in only changing the user
and not selecting a database. To select a database in
this case use the
mysqli_select_db
function.
Return Values
Returns
TRUE
on success or
FALSE
on failure.
Notes
Using this command will always cause the current database connection to behave as if was a completely new database connection, regardless of if the operation was completed successfully. This reset includes performing a rollback on any active transactions, closing all temporary tables, and unlocking all locked tables.
Examples
Example 3.32. mysqli::change_user
example
Object oriented style
<?php
/* connect database test */
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "test");
/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
exit();
}
/* Set Variable a */
$mysqli->query("SET @a:=1");
/* reset all and select a new database */
$mysqli->change_user("my_user", "my_password", "world");
if ($result = $mysqli->query("SELECT DATABASE()")) {
$row = $result->fetch_row();
printf("Default database: %s\n", $row[0]);
$result->close();
}
if ($result = $mysqli->query("SELECT @a")) {
$row = $result->fetch_row();
if ($row[0] === NULL) {
printf("Value of variable a is NULL\n");
}
$result->close();
}
/* close connection */
$mysqli->close();
?>
Procedural style
<?php
/* connect database test */
$link = mysqli_connect("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "test");
/* check connection */
if (!$link) {
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
exit();
}
/* Set Variable a */
mysqli_query($link, "SET @a:=1");
/* reset all and select a new database */
mysqli_change_user($link, "my_user", "my_password", "world");
if ($result = mysqli_query($link, "SELECT DATABASE()")) {
$row = mysqli_fetch_row($result);
printf("Default database: %s\n", $row[0]);
mysqli_free_result($result);
}
if ($result = mysqli_query($link, "SELECT @a")) {
$row = mysqli_fetch_row($result);
if ($row[0] === NULL) {
printf("Value of variable a is NULL\n");
}
mysqli_free_result($result);
}
/* close connection */
mysqli_close($link);
?>
The above examples will output:
Default database: world Value of variable a is NULL
See Also
mysqli_connect
|
mysqli_select_db
|

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